Dental Care for Infants and Children
Dental care is required by all members of the community, regardless of their age, race, or social standing. There are many techniques used to keep the mouth clean and cavity free. Oral hygiene is the act of keeping one’s teeth clean and free from infection and other dental problems by regularly brushing the teeth and cleaning behind the teeth. It is also necessary that dental care be done on a continuous basis to prevent bad breath and dental disease. Good dental health helps maintain overall health which helps reduce illness and death rates among human beings.
Dental care also involves preventive measures against oral diseases like cavities, gum disease, and periodontal diseases. Prevention of oral diseases requires regular check ups at the dentist, examination of teeth for signs of any disorders, and routine cleaning and fluoride treatment. Fluoride is a natural ingredient found in most toothpastes and mouthwashes. Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay by reducing acid production in the mouth and strengthens teeth by providing a soft, non-toxic layer of enamel.
The most basic dental care includes brushing of teeth twice daily, flossing at least once daily, and using mouthwash. Brushing cleans particles of food that may not be visible with the naked eye. Flossing removes plaque that has built up in the teeth, between teeth, and along the gum line. A thorough flossing removes particles that are not visible to the eye.
Routine dental care ensures optimal oral health. Dentists usually advise patients to have their gums checked annually, preferably within the first year of residence in order to catch early signs of tooth decay and abscesses. Patients should be encouraged to clean their dentures every six months. Cleanings consist of removing deposits and polishing the devices. Bondings and repairs are recommended for deep cracks, while fillings and crowns are recommended for repairing fractures.
If your child has just received his first tooth, you might think you can take care of this task on your own. However, it is best to have a pediatric dentist do this task in order to catch problems as they develop. A pediatric dentist will remove plaque buildup, restore missing teeth, and fill cavities as needed. With proper dental care, even babies can enjoy healthy teeth.
Finally, visiting your family doctor for a professional consultation will help you understand your options. Family doctors specialize in the unique needs of your family and often treat them as a single unit. By going to the same doctor for regular checkups, you can learn more about the different options available to you and find low-cost dental care. You may also be able to get discount dental insurance if you maintain a good health history by getting regular dental care.
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